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① Anti-oxidation property is better than common products.
TBHQ’s anti-oxidation property is much better than common antioxidants
usually used by foodstuff factories nowadays. It is said that the
most common antioxidants used for oil and its products are BHA、BHT、PG、TBHQ
and tocopheryl. With regard to vegetable oil, these products’ anti-oxidation
capacity follow the order:TBHQ>PG>BHT>BHA(see Figure 1)

With regard to animal oil, these products’ anti-oxidation capacity
follows the order: TBHQ>PG>BHA>BHT(see Figure 2)
Some
oil-rich processed food such as fried potato chips and hoecakes can
contain about 50% oil. Moreover, with a large surface, they are easy
to be oxidized and become rotten. Figure 3 shows the results of anti-oxidation
experiments in which potato chips are kept in 63℃ after being fried
respectively in cotton oil and soybean oil. Their anti-oxidation capacity
is shown in the following turns: TBHQ>PG>BHT>BHA。
In the comparison test conducted by Guangdong Provincial Food Quality
Supervision and Inspection Station, TBHQ produced by Guangzhou Taibang
has a much better anti-oxidation effect than that of BHA, BHT, VC
sodium and PG, or several times better.(see Figure 4)
② Bacteria and mildew can be prevented effectively.
The article “Studies on TBHQ, an antioxidant for food and fodder”
written by Wang Jinbang from Beijing Nutrition Source Research Institute
indicates that, except the anti-oxidation effect, TBHQ can prevent
strongly several dozens of bacteria and mildews if it is added into
food and fodder. For example, the addition of 500 ppm TBHQ has an
obvious preventive effect on production of aftatoxin B1 (see Table
1)

③ Thermal stability
TBHQ’s melting point 126.5℃—128.5℃( boiling point 295℃ ),is much higher
than BHA’s melting point 48—63℃ and BHT’s 69.7℃. Therefore, TBHO has
excellent thermal stability when applied in food manufactured under
high temperature, such as fried, deep-fried and cooking food.
④TBHQ will have no change in color or flavor when it meets iron and
copper in application.
⑤ Higher safety
Compared to other antioxidants, TBHQ is much safer。FAO/WHO Food Additive
Joint Specialists’ Committee made the statement in its 19th, 21st,
30th, 37th and 44th meetings that TBHQ has no mutagenesis and no carcinogenesis
on big and small white mice under the dose of 5000mg/kg. Relevant
chapter and sections in “Food Additive Manual”(the second edition
in February 1997, Chemical Publishing House)point out:“Japan found
in 1981 that BHA can cause cancer in big mice’s front stomachs, so
it stipulated in May, 1982, that BHA could only be used in palm oil
and palm nut oil. It is forbidden to be used in other oils. Till now,
the forbiddance has not been eased.”“Because it is doubted that BHT
may restrain activeness of human breath enzyme, so Greek, Turkey and
Indonesia prohibit it from usage.”
Food Additive Use Hygiene Standards(GB2760)stipulates that TBHQ be
allowed to be used as anti-oxidant in edible oil, deep-fried food,
dry fish products, instant noodles, instant rice, dry fruit cans and
salted meat products with the largest dosage of 0.2g/kg。
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